*,
*:after,
*::before {
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

nav a {
	position: relative;
	display: inline-block;
	margin: 15px 25px;
	outline: none;
	color: #000000;
	text-decoration: none;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 1px;
	font-weight: 300;
	text-shadow: 0 0 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.3);
	font-size: 1.35em;
}

nav a:hover,
nav a:focus {
	outline: none;
}


/* Effect 9: second text and borders */
.cl-effect-9 a {
	position: relative;
	margin: 0 10px;
	padding: 18px 10px;
}

.cl-effect-9 a::before,
.cl-effect-9 a::after {
	position: absolute;
	top: 0;
	left: 0;
	width: 100%;
	height: 1px;
	background: #58534D;
	content: '';
	opacity: 0.2;
	-webkit-transition: opacity 0.3s, height 0.3s;
	-moz-transition: opacity 0.3s, height 0.3s;
	transition: opacity 0.3s, height 0.3s;
}

.cl-effect-9 a::after {
	top: 100%;
	opacity: 0;
	-webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.3s, opacity 0.3s;
	-moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.3s, opacity 0.3s;
	transition: transform 0.3s, opacity 0.3s;
	-webkit-transform: translateY(-10px);
	-moz-transform: translateY(-10px);
	transform: translateY(-10px);
}

.cl-effect-9 a span:first-child {
	z-index: 2;
	display: block;
	font-size: 18px;
	text-align: center;
}

.cl-effect-9 a span:last-child {
	z-index: 1;
	display: block;
	padding: 8px 0 0 0;
	color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
	text-shadow: none;
	text-transform: none;
	font-style: italic;
	font-weight: bold;
	font-size: 0.75em;
	font-family: Palatino, "Palatino Linotype", "Palatino LT STD", "Book Antiqua", Georgia, serif;
	opacity: 0;
	-webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.3s, opacity 0.3s;
	-moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.3s, opacity 0.3s;
	transition: transform 0.3s, opacity 0.3s;
	-webkit-transform: translateY(-100%);
	-moz-transform: translateY(-100%);
	transform: translateY(-100%);
}

.cl-effect-9 a:hover::before,
.cl-effect-9 a:focus::before {
	height: 6px;
}

.cl-effect-9 a:hover::before,
.cl-effect-9 a:hover::after,
.cl-effect-9 a:focus::before,
.cl-effect-9 a:focus::after {
	opacity: 1;
	-webkit-transform: translateY(0px);
	-moz-transform: translateY(0px);
	transform: translateY(0px);
}

.cl-effect-9 a:hover span:last-child,
.cl-effect-9 a:focus span:last-child {
	opacity: 1;
	-webkit-transform: translateY(0%);
	-moz-transform: translateY(0%);
	transform: translateY(0%);
}